In the late 6th Century B.C.E, Sidharta Gautama founded Buddhism. Buddhism a religion or philosophy that teaches tenents about getting rid of desire to minimize suffering, empathy, wisdom and small amounts in order to attain Nirvana.
Early Life
It is said that Sidharta Gautama was a prince born in Lumbini, Nepal around the year 563 B.C.E. He was born into the ruling clan called the Shakya. His father was the greatest ruler or the king named Suddhodhana Tharu of Kapilavastu. His mom was Maya, the daughter of the king of Devadaha, who was also the uncle of King Suddhodhana. 
King Suddhodhana was foretold by a sensible prophetic guy about Gautama’s future. He stated that if Gautama was to stay in the world and palace of Shakya’s, he will be a great king. Nevertheless if Gautama is to leave and travel, he will be a holy male; an excellent prophet. Thus the king made him remain in the palace walls and showered him with riches and gave me a lovely spouse called Yashodhara.
They married when he was only sixteen, but at that time an age thought about to be rightful marrying age. They had actually a son named Rahul. However, at the age of 29, Gautama defied his dad and left the palace to know the outdoors world.
When he headed out he saw four individuals who were ill and suffering. He saw an old crippled guy, a very ill guy and a body of a dead guy. Then he also saw a bad holy ascetic male who was homeless and suffering. This opened his eyes to the fact of the world therefore he chose to leave the palace, his spouse and son. He chose to be an ascetic.
Buddha’s Holy Life
When he left all the riches his household has bestowed him including his other half and child, Siddhartha Gautama chose to be an ascetic. Ascetics were holy men of Hindu who practiced self rejection and permitted their bodies to suffer in order to free the soul (atman) from suffering and chaos.
Gautama became a Jain ascetic, the most severe form of asceticism. This suggested that he only consumed very little to the point of only taking in just 6 grains of rice a day. He learned numerous things and got much knowledge, more than his experts might teach him, so he left and started his own course.
He wished to know the answer into how to free the soul from much pain and suffering. He fasted and fasted and denied himself so much and yet he found no response.
One day in his journey, he found a fig 3 or the Bodhi Tree and sat below it and meditated. Here he realized that putting one’s health in harm and excessive self denial did not lead to Knowledge.
He then found the Middle Path of the balance and harmony of the mind and body. The Middle Course implied a balance of both suppressing one’s desires and nourishing the needs of the mind and body; absolutely nothing excessive or nothing insufficient. At that point he reached knowledge.
Therefore Siddhartha Gautama became Gautama Buddha or the Enlightened One. He headed out to spread out the mentors of how to free the soul from the continuous stress of suffering brought by life and renewal. He taught others about virtue and goodness. He traveled to teach others the method to curb desire and thus freeing one’s soul from the suffering it brings and the continuous agony of rebirth.
Buddha’s Important Teachings
12 Laws of Karma
4 Noble Truths
Noble 8 Fold Path
5 Precepts
12 Laws of Karma
The 12 Laws of Karma states a chain reaction for the important things that you do. It mentions that all things are adjoined but it surpasses that. It likewise teaches proper virtue.
The majority of people consider Karma as something like “what walks around, occurs” but these laws teaches proper behavior and thinking in order to live in goodness.
Four Noble Truths
The Four Noble Realities states the cycle of suffering and how to emancipate ourselves from it. It stays that (1) life has plenty of suffering. Suffering does not just suggest pain, however also the state of consistent wanting and needs and the state of impermanence of satisfaction and joy. The second truth it mentions is that, we suffer since we long and desire things and can not discover to let go of them. We desire consistent happiness, continuous love and constant satisfaction, and clinging on to these desires triggers us pain. The third mentor of the these 4 facts state that we can release ourselves from suffering is by releasing our desires. And the last fact states that we can just stop our desires by sticking to the Noble 8 Fold Course.
Noble Eightfold Path
Right Viewpoint– Know and live by the 4 Noble Truths.
Right Values– Do not want money or wealth but rather strive to assist others. Do not hurt others.
Right Speech– Do not gossip, slander or usage foul language. Witness only the reality and offer excellent counsel
Right Actions– Do not hurt others. Do not kill, take, do vices or do immoral acts.
Right Income– Your occupation must never be connected to killing others. You ought to not work in a job that causes others to suffer.
Right Effort– Do tasks that make you a much better person and assist others become better.
Right Mindfulness– Have a clear mental state. Do not think of wicked thoughts and control your feelings.
Right Concentration– Practice meditation to help clear the mind and soul and connect to the Universe.
5 Precepts or 5 Rules
These guidelines assist you control your aggressive propensities and it permits you to end up being an excellent individual.
I will not harm others, be it human or animal.
I will not take.
I will not commit sexual fornication.
I will not inform lies to slander others.
I will not partake in alcohol or drugs and keep my head clear.
Is Buddhism a Religion or a Philosophy
Buddhism is a lifestyle. Buddha himself did not teach about gods but rather he taught others a way to end suffering. He desired others to discover the truth. He himself said that one must not simply follow something blindly, however rather observe and discover.
And unlike other religious beliefs, Buddhism is tolerant of other beliefs. It accepts Christianity, Islam, Judaism and much more. What Buddhism intends is for a guy to free himself from suffering by discovering how to live in virtue and in goodness.
Learn more to understand about the life of the Buddha
You might also read about the standard mentors of Buddha by reading about the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Course.